Sedentary Work Exerting up to 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of force occasionally and/or a negligible amount of force frequently or constantly to lift, carry, push, pull, or otherwise move objects, including the human body. Sedentary work involves sitting most of the time, but may involve walking or standing for brief periods of time. Jobs are sedentary if walking and standing are required only occasionally and other sedentary criteria are met.

Light Work Exerting up to 20 pounds (9.1 kg) of force occasionally and/or up to 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of force frequently, and/or negligible amount of force constantly to move objects. Physical demand requirements are in excess of those for Sedentary Work. Light Work usually requires walking or standing to a significant degree. However, if the use of the arm and/or leg controls requires exertion of forces greater than that for Sedentary Work and the worker sits most the time, the job is rated Light Work.

Medium Work Exerting up to 50 (22.7 kg) pounds of force occasionally, and/or up to 25 pounds (11.3 kg) of force frequently, and/or up to 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of forces constantly to move objects.

Heavy Work Exerting up to 100 pounds (45.4 kg) of force occasionally, and/or up to 50 pounds (22.7 kg) of force frequently, and/or in excess of 20 pounds (9.1 kg) of force constantly to move objects.

Very Heavy Work Exerting in excess of 100 pounds (45.4 kg) of force occasionally, and/or in excess of 50 pounds (22.7 kg) of force frequently, and/or in excess of 20 pounds (9.1 kg) of force constantly to move objects.

Job Classification

In most duration tables, five job classifications are displayed. These job classifications are based on the amount of physical effort required to perform the work. The classifications correspond to the Strength Factor classifications described in the United States Department of Labor's Dictionary of Occupational Titles. The following definitions are quoted directly from that publication.

Sedentary Work Exerting up to 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of force occasionally and/or a negligible amount of force frequently or constantly to lift, carry, push, pull, or otherwise move objects, including the human body. Sedentary work involves sitting most of the time, but may involve walking or standing for brief periods of time. Jobs are sedentary if walking and standing are required only occasionally and other sedentary criteria are met.

Light Work Exerting up to 20 pounds (9.1 kg) of force occasionally and/or up to 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of force frequently, and/or negligible amount of force constantly to move objects. Physical demand requirements are in excess of those for Sedentary Work. Light Work usually requires walking or standing to a significant degree. However, if the use of the arm and/or leg controls requires exertion of forces greater than that for Sedentary Work and the worker sits most the time, the job is rated Light Work.

Medium Work Exerting up to 50 (22.7 kg) pounds of force occasionally, and/or up to 25 pounds (11.3 kg) of force frequently, and/or up to 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of forces constantly to move objects.

Heavy Work Exerting up to 100 pounds (45.4 kg) of force occasionally, and/or up to 50 pounds (22.7 kg) of force frequently, and/or in excess of 20 pounds (9.1 kg) of force constantly to move objects.

Very Heavy Work Exerting in excess of 100 pounds (45.4 kg) of force occasionally, and/or in excess of 50 pounds (22.7 kg) of force frequently, and/or in excess of 20 pounds (9.1 kg) of force constantly to move objects.

Sepsis


Related Terms

  • Bacteremia
  • Septic Shock
  • Septicemia

Differential Diagnosis

Specialists

  • Cardiologist, Cardiovascular Physician
  • Emergency Medicine Physician
  • Gastroenterologist
  • Infectious Disease Internist
  • Internal Medicine Physician
  • Nephrologist
  • Neurologist
  • Pulmonologist
  • Urologist

Comorbid Conditions

Factors Influencing Duration

The cause and severity of sepsis, timeliness of treatment, age and health status of the individual, and the response to treatment will influence the length of disability. The development of septic shock or organ failure or the presence of drug-resistant organisms will greatly extend the length of disability.

Medical Codes

ICD-9-CM:
995.91 - Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Due to Infectious Process without Organ Dysfunction; Sepsis
995.92 - Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Due to Infectious Process with Organ Dysfunction; Severe Sepsis

Treatment

The goal of treatment is to eliminate the underlying infection and avoid organ damage and a progression to septic shock. Sepsis generally is treated in a hospital intensive care unit (ICU) with intravenous antibiotics directed at the infective organism and intravenous fluids to restore fluid and electrolyte balance and to maintain the volume of blood for proper circulation. Mechanical respiration may be required to provide adequate oxygen supply to the tissues.

If the source of sepsis is an abscess or dead (necrotic) tissue, surgery is required to drain the abscess (incision and drainage) or to remove the dead tissue (débridement). Less commonly, sepsis is caused by a fungal infection and can be treated with antifungal drugs. Because immunosuppressant drugs inhibit the body's defense against infection, these drugs are discontinued whenever possible and resumed only when there is complete recovery from the infection.

Blood, urine, and other fluid cultures will be repeated regularly to monitor for continuing infection. Heart function and blood oxygen levels may be monitored.

Source: Medical Disability Advisor






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